Jean-Michel Basquiat

Jean-Michel Basquiat

American

Neo-expressionism, Graffiti art

1960 · Brooklyn, New York, USA
1988 · Manhattan, New York, USA

Biography

Jean-Michel Basquiat was an influential American artist known for his raw, expressive style and amalgamation of graffiti, painting, and neo-expressionism. Born in Brooklyn to a Haitian-American father and a Puerto Rican mother, Basquiat showed an early interest in art, influenced by his multicultural background and exposure to the vibrant New York City art scene. He began his career as a street artist, working under the pseudonym 'SAMO' and gained recognition for his graffiti that featured social commentary, cultural criticism, and an exploration of identity. Basquiat moved into the art world in the late 1970s and became a prominent figure in the postmodern art movement, exhibiting alongside notable artists like Andy Warhol and Keith Haring. His works often incorporated symbols, text, and autobiographical references, addressing themes such as race, class, and history. Key works such as 'Untitled (1981)', 'Untitled (Skull, 1981)', and 'Hollywood Africans (1983)' reflect his unique voice and perspective. Basquiat’s impact on contemporary art continues to resonate, inspiring a generation of artists and being celebrated in exhibitions worldwide. He remains a pivotal figure in the discussion of art's role in societal issues, making his legacy one of complexity and profound cultural significance.

Notable Works

Untitled (1981), Untitled (Skull, 1981), Hollywood Africans (1983)

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